Answer:
Option 4: 45 units is the correct answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Let [tex]P_1[/tex] be the perimeter of Pentagon and
Let P2 be the perimeter of Triangle
So,
[tex]P_1 = 5(\frac{1}{2}x-1)\\P_2 = 3(x-5)[/tex]
In order to find the perimeter of each figure we have to put both the expressions equal so that the value of x can be found and then perimeter.
So,
[tex]P_1 = P_2\\5(\frac{1}{2}x-1) = 3(x-5)\\\frac{5}{2}x-5 = 3x-15\\\frac{5}{2}x-3x = -15+5\\\frac{5x-6x}{2} = -10\\-\frac{x}{2} = -10\\-x = -10 * 2\\-x = -20\\x = 20[/tex]
Putting x = 20 in 2nd perimeter
[tex]P_2 = 3(x-5) \\= 3(20-5)\\= 3(15)\\=45[/tex]
As both the perimeters are same, the perimeter of pentagon will also be 45 units.
Hence,
Option 4: 45 units is the correct answer