Answer:
the answer to the first question is:
⇒ The sociocultural dimension.
the answer to the second question is:
⇒ Adaptability culture.
Explanation:
In a business environment, sociocultural dimension refers to the culture of the company and the values shared by its members, e.g. how is leadership defined in the organization, how important is customer service, etc.
When an organization possesses cultural adaptability, it means that its members can easily adapt to changes in the environment, e.g. Sears didn't possess cultural adaptability and was never able to successfully adapt to online retailing.