Respuesta :
Answer:
Because protons are no longer being used to power the ATP synthase, the proton gradient is not dissipated; the increasingly steep proton gradient makes it increasingly difficult for the electron-transport proteins to pump protons out of the matrix, and electron transport quickly stops.
Explanation:
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Mitochondria are the power-house of the cell, which are primarily involved in the synthesis of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP). The synthesis of ATP is mediated by the proton pump and electron transport chain.
The protons generate the gradient, which is produced by the proton-pumping during the electron transport chain. The increase in the mitochondrial ATP production is mediated by the activated SIRT1 and AMPK.
The protons then flow down the concentration gradient into the matrix through ATP synthetase, a membrane protein.
The gradient will cause the spinning and catalyze the conversion of ADP into ATP.
Therefore, the metabolic machinery of the ATP synthesis in the mitochondria will be increased due to the proton pump.
To know more about mitochondria and ATP synthesis, refer to the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/18757196