Answer:
The total mass of the solution = 99.7 g
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:
A "coffee-cup" calorimetry experiment is run for the dissolution of 2.5 g of lithium nitrate placed into 97.2 mL of water. The temperature of the solution is initially at 23.5oC. After the reaction takes place, the temperature of the solution is 28.3 oC.
1. Using a density of 1.0 g/mL for the water added and adding in the mass of the lithium nitrate, what is the total mass of the solution and solid?
Explanation:
mass = density * volume
density of water = 1.0 g/mL; volume of water = 97.2 mL
mass of water = 1.0 g/L * 97.2 mL
mass of water = 97.2 g
mass of lithium nitrate = 2.5 g
A solution is made by dissolving a solute (usually solid) in a solvent (usually a liquid). The solute in this reaction is lithium nitrate and the solvent is water.
Total mass of solution = mass of water + mass of lithium nitrate
Total mass of solution = 97.2 g + 2.5 g = 99.7 g
Therefore, total mass of the solution = 99.7 g
The total mass of the solution of lithium nitrate solution has been 99.7 grams.
Density can be defined as the mass of the solute per unit volume. The density can be expressed as g/ml or kg/L.
The mass of given Lithium nitrate = 2.5 grams.
The mass of water can be given as:
Density = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]
Volume of water = 97.2 ml.
The total mass of solution:
Mass of water = Density [tex]\times[/tex] Volume
Mass of water = 1 [tex]\times[/tex] 97.2 grams
Mass of water = 97.2 grams
The total mass = Mass of lithium nitrate + mass of water
= 2.5 + 97.2 grams
= 99.7 grams.
The total mass of the solution of lithium nitrate solution has been 99.7 grams.
For more information about density, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/14940265
