The constant of proportionality is 20.4 miles per gallon.
A linear equation is in the form:
y = mx + b
where y, x are variables, m is the slope of the line and b is the y intercept.
Let y represent the distance driven in miles for x galloons.
From the table, using the points (37, 754.8) and (50, 1020):
[tex]y-y_1=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} (x-x_1)\\\\y-754.8=\frac{1020-754.8}{50-37}(x-37)\\\\y-754.8=20.4(x-37)\\\\y=20.4x[/tex]
Therefore the constant of proportionality is 20.4 miles per gallon.
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