Respuesta :
Answer:
From the equation above we get 1 amu = 1g/NA or 1 amu = 1.66054x10^-24 g. Thus, a mole of magnesium atoms has a mass of NA x 24.305 amu x (1.66054x10^-24 g/amu) = 24.305 g. A mole of magnesium atoms has a mass of 24.305 g.
Explanation:
1 mole of MgO has 146.35 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex] atoms of Mg.
The number of atoms found in a mole of compound has been given by relationship between the mole and the Avogadro number. The Avogadro number has been the constant that has been given by the number 6.023 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex].
The relationship between the atoms and mole has been given by:
1 mole = 6.023 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex] atoms.
So, the number of atoms that has been present in1 mole of the MgO has been equivalent to the Avogadro number.
Thus, 1 mole of MgO has 6.023 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex] atoms.
The mass of there has been 1 molecule of Mg in the MgO compound, thus, the atoms of Mg can be given by:
Mg atoms = Mass of Mg × Avogadro number
Mg atoms = 24.3g × 6.023 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex]
Mg atoms = 146.35 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex]
Thus, 1 mole of MgO has 146.35 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex] atoms of Mg.
For more information about the number of atoms, refer to to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/4206478
