A ship sails on a bearing of 020° for 30 km.
Find how far East the ship is from his starting position.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The ship travels approximately 10.261 meters to the East.

Step-by-step explanation:

At first we introduce a graphical description of the statement as an attachment below. Let suppose that bearing is respect to the North-direction, then the change in position in the East direction is modelled by the following Trigonometric formula:

[tex]x = r\cdot \sin \theta[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]r[/tex] - Distance travelled by the ship, measured in kilometers.

[tex]\theta[/tex] - Bearing angle, measured in sexagesimal degrees.

[tex]x[/tex] - Distance component in the east direction, measured in kilometers.

If we know that [tex]r = 30\,km[/tex] and [tex]\theta = 20^{\circ}[/tex], then the distance in the East direction is:

[tex]x = (30\,km)\cdot \sin 20^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]x \approx 10.261\,m[/tex]

The ship travels approximately 10.261 meters to the East.

Ver imagen xero099

The bearing is the angle measured relative to or from the Northern

direction.

The ship's distance East from its starting point is approximately 10.26 km.

Reasons:

The given bearing of the ship's path, θ = 020°

The distance the ship has travelled = 30 km.

Required:

The ship's distance East from its starting position

Solution:

By using trigonometric ratios, we have;

[tex]sin(\theta) = \dfrac{Ship's \ distance \ East \ from \ its \ starting \ point}{The \ distance \ the \ ship \ has \ sailed}[/tex]

Which gives;

[tex]sin(20^{\circ}) = \dfrac{Ship's \ distance \ East \ from \ its \ starting \ point}{30 \ km}[/tex]

  • The ship's distance East from its starting point = 30 km × sin(20°) ≈ 10.26 km.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/15740323

Ver imagen oeerivona
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