Answer:
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Explanation:
Ans: Kinetic energy
Another example of kinetic energy is the energy associated with the constant, random bouncing of atoms or molecules. This is also called thermal energy – the greater the thermal energy, the greater the kinetic energy of atomic motion, and vice versa
The energy associated with the random motion of particles in a gas is kinetic energy.
• A form of energy, which an object or a particle possesses due to its motion is known as kinetic energy.
• It is a characteristic of a moving particle or object and relies not only upon its motion but also on its mass.
• The particles of solid are closely packed and thus they cannot move around, therefore, they possess the least kinetic energy.
• The particles of a liquid are less closely clustered, thus they move around and therefore possess more kinetic energy in comparison to solids.
• The gas particles are very loosely packed and possess the tendency to move around spontaneously, and therefore, possess very large kinetic energy.
Thus, kinetic energy is a form of energy associated with the random motion of gas particles.
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