The stopping distance (s) of a truck varies directly as the square of its speed (v). If a truck travelling at 50 mph requires 200 feet to stop, find the stopping distance for a truck travelling at 65 mph.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The distance is 338ft

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Represent distance with s and velocity with v:

When

[tex]s = 200\ ft[/tex]

[tex]v = 50mph[/tex]

Required

Determine the distance when velocity is 65mph

From the question, we understand that:

[tex]s\ \alpha\ v^2[/tex]

Convert to equation

[tex]s\ = kv^2[/tex]

Substitute 200 for s and 50 for v

[tex]200 = k * 50^2[/tex]

[tex]200 = k * 2500[/tex]

Make k the subject:

[tex]k = \frac{200}{2500}[/tex]

[tex]k = \frac{2}{25}[/tex]

To get s when v = 65.

Substitute 65 for v and 2/25 for k in [tex]s\ = kv^2[/tex]

[tex]s = \frac{2}{25} * 65^2[/tex]

[tex]s = \frac{2}{25} * 4225[/tex]

[tex]s = \frac{8450}{25}[/tex]

[tex]s = 338\\[/tex]

Hence, the distance is 338ft

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