Answer/Step-by-step explanation:
a. Using a point on the graph, (6, 12), and the slope of the line, we can first generate an equation in the point-slope form, given as [tex] y - b = m(x - a) [/tex], where,
m = slope, and (a, b) is a point on the line.
Using two points, (6, 12) and (3, 21), let's find slope, m.
[tex] slope (m) = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{21 - 12}{3 - 6} = \frac{9}{-3} = -3 [/tex]
Using a point (6, 12) and slope, m = -3, generate an equation in the point-slope form by substituting a = 6, b = 12, and m = -3 in [tex] y - b = m(x - a) [/tex].
✅Equation in point-slope form would be:
[tex] y - 12 = -3(x - 6) [/tex]
Rewrite this to make it be in the slope-intercept form, [tex] y = mx + b [/tex].
[tex] y - 12 = -3(x - 6) [/tex]
[tex] y - 12 = -3x + 18 [/tex]
Add 12 to both sides
[tex] y = -3x + 18 + 12 [/tex]
[tex] y = -3x + 30 [/tex]
✅The equation in slope-intercept form is [tex] y = -3x + 30 [/tex]
b. ✍️Based on the linear model, [tex] y = -3x + 30 [/tex], the 30 represents b = y-intercept.
✅Therefore, it took Peter 30 mins long initially to deliver his package.
✍️Based on the linear model, [tex] y = -3x + 30 [/tex], "-3" represents the slope.
✅Therefore, Peter's delivery time decreased 3 mins per day.