Question

how many molecules of co2 in 97.3 grams of co2

Answer 1

Answer:

1.33 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Stoichiometry

• Reading a Periodic Table
• Dimensional Analysis
• Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

97.3 g CO₂

Step 2: Define conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of CO₂ - 12.01 + 2(16.00) = 44.01 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

$97.3 \ g \ CO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ CO_2}{44.01 \ g \ CO_2} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO_2}{1 \ mol \ CO_2} )$ = 1.33138 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.

1.33138 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂ ≈ 1.33 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂