Given:
Total number of marbles in the bag = 150
There are 21 blue marbles for every 4 white marbles.
To find:
The number of blue marbles in the bag.
Solution:
Since, there are 21 blue marbles for every 4 white marbles, therefore the ratio of blue marble to white marbles is 21:4.
Let the number of blue marbles be 21x and white marbles be 4x.
Total number of marbles in the bag = 150
[tex]21x+4x=150[/tex]
[tex]25x=150[/tex]
Divide both sides by 25.
[tex]x=\dfrac{150}{25}[/tex]
[tex]x=6[/tex]
Now,
[tex]\text{Blue marbles}=21x[/tex]
[tex]\text{Blue marbles}=21(6)[/tex]
[tex]\text{Blue marbles}=126[/tex]
Therefore, the number of blue marbles is 126.