Answer:
0.5 seconds (at 100 feet in the air).
Step-by-step explanation:
So, the height of the ball can be modeled by the function:
[tex]h(t)=-16t^2+16t+96[/tex]
Where h(t) represents the height in feet after t seconds.
And we want to find its maximum height.
Notice that our function is a quadratic.
Therefore, the maximum height will occur at the vertex of our function.
The vertex of a quadratic function in standard form is given by the formula:
[tex](-\frac{b}{2a}, f(-\frac{b}{2a}))[/tex]
In our function, a=-16; b=16; and c=96.
Find the x-coordinate of the vertex:
[tex]x=-\frac{(16)}{2(-16)}=1/2[/tex]
So, the ball reaches its maximum height after 0.5 seconds of its projection.
Notes:
To find it’s maximum height, we can substitute 1/2 for our function and evaluate. So:
[tex]h(1/2)=-16(1/2)^2+16(1/2)+96[/tex]
Evaluate:
[tex]h(1/2)=-4+8+96=100[/tex]
So, the ball reaches its maximum height of 100 feet 0.5 seconds after its projection.