This question is incomplete because the options are missing. Here are the options.
A. allowing the king to rule by divine right
B. letting the people decide on their own sovereignty
C. allowing the monarchy to decide on the welfare of the people
Letting the people decide on their own sovereignty was the result of Jean Jacques Rousseau expanding on the social contract theory from Locke's ideas.
The Social Contract is a book published in 1962 by the Swiss philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau. This text stood out for his approach to political philosophy, specifically the issues of freedom and equality of men under a State instituted using a social contract.
These ideas were contradictory to the ideas of another political philosopher named John Locke, because he claimed that freedom should be restricted, unable to decide on their own sovereignty. Meanwhile, Rousseau considered that that individual who did not have complete freedom was not a man.
Therefore, the correct answer is B. while A and C are not correct because they do not correspond to the contradiction of ideas between these two philosophers.
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