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Organelles are structures within the cell that perform important functions. Which of the following correctly matches the
organelle with its relationship to the whole cell?

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Answer:

mitochondria: powerhouse of the cell

Ribosomes: the places where proteins are synthesized in our cells. 

nucleus houses DNA;controls cell

Vacuole: holds waste and fluids from cell

Ribosomes: tiny organelles that contain RNA and specific proteins within the cytoplasm. 

Explanation:

Organelles make up the subunits of a cell.  There are numerous each with their own function.  

There are  various cell organelles that play an essential function these are as follow:

  • Mitochondria
  • Nucleus
  • Chloroplast
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi bodies
  • Ribosome
  • Peroxisome

What is the different role of cell organelles?

Mitochondria: Generates energy (ATP) for the biochemical reaction.

Nucleus: Responsible for the synthesis of mRNA, rRNA, tRNA and DNA.

Chloroplast: responsible for Photosynthesis by using sunlight in plant cells.

Endoplasmic reticulum: carry Protein(RER) and lipid synthesis(SER).

Golgi bodies: play role in protein sorting, transporting and trafficking.

Ribosome: two types of ribosomes are present in the cell-free ribosome and membrane-bound ribosomes, responsible for the synthesis of protein.

Peroxisome: play role in fatty acid oxidation and metabolism.

Thus, all these organelles play important functions in cells.

To learn more about cell organelles click here:

https://brainly.com/question/496953

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