choose the best answer:
the area of a right triangle is 12in^2. the ratio of the length of its legs is 2:3. Find the length of the hypotenuse.
a) square root is 13 in
b) 26 inches
c) 2 square root of 13
d) 52 inches
e) 4 square root of 13

Respuesta :

Answer:

The length of the hypotenuse is 2 square root of 13 ⇒ c

Step-by-step explanation:

The rule of the area of the right triangle is A = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × leg1 × leg2, where

leg1 and leg2 are the sides of the right angle

∵ The area of a right triangle is 12 in²

∵ The ratio of the length of its legs is 2: 3

→ Let leg1 = 2x and leg2 = 3x

leg1 = 2x and leg2 = 3x

→ Substitute them in the rule of the area above

12 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 2x × 3x

∵ 2x × 3x = 6x²

∴ 12 =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 6x²

∴ 12 = 3x²

→ Divide both sides by 3 to find x²

∴ 4 = x²

→ Take √ for both sides

x = 2

→ Substitute x in the expressions of leg1 and leg2 to find them

leg1 = 2(2) = 4 inches

leg2 = 3(2) = 6 inches

∵ hypotenuse = [tex]\sqrt{(leg1)^{2}+(leg2)^{2}}[/tex]

∴ hypotenuse = [tex]\sqrt{(4)^{2}+(6)^{2}}=\sqrt{16+36}=\sqrt{52}[/tex]

∵ The simplest form of [tex]\sqrt{52}[/tex] = 2[tex]\sqrt{13}[/tex]

The length of the hypotenuse = 2[tex]\sqrt{13}[/tex] inches

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