Respuesta :
Answer:
Option 3: [tex](x-2)^2+(y-1)^2 = 16[/tex] is the correct answer
Step-by-step explanation:
We will find the equation of the circle with given information and then compare with the choices given.
Given
Center = (h,k) = (2,1)
And point on circle = (2,-3)
The equation of circle is given as:
[tex](x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2[/tex]
The distance between center and point on circle is the radius. So using the distance formula:
[tex]r = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}\\r = \sqrt{(2-2)^2+(-3-1)^2}\\r = \sqrt{(0)^2+(-4)^2}\\r = \sqrt{0+16}\\r = \sqrt{16}\\or\\r = 4[/tex]
Putting the values in equation of circle
[tex](x-2)^2+(y-1)^2 = 4^2\\(x-2)^2+(y-1)^2 = 16[/tex]
Hence,
Option 3: [tex](x-2)^2+(y-1)^2 = 16[/tex] is the correct answer