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Answer:

The slope of line b is  [tex]\frac{5}{8}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

  • The product of the slopes of the perpendicular lines is -1
  • That means if the slope of one of them is m, then the slope of the other is [tex]-\frac{1}{m}[/tex]
  • To find the slope of a perpendicular line to another line reciprocal its value and opposite its sign
  • The form of the linear equation is y = m x + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept

∵ The equation of line a is y = [tex]-\frac{8}{5}[/tex] x + [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

→ Compare it with the form of the equation above to find m

∴ m = [tex]-\frac{8}{5}[/tex]

∴ The slope of the line a is  [tex]-\frac{8}{5}[/tex]

∵ Line b is perpendicular to line h

∴ The product of their slopes = -1

→ To find the slope of b reciprocal the slope of line a and change its sign

∵ The reciprocal of and opposite sign of  [tex]-\frac{8}{5}[/tex] is [tex]\frac{5}{8}[/tex]

The slope of line b is  [tex]\frac{5}{8}[/tex]

To check your answer multiply the slopes they must give you -1

[tex]-\frac{8}{5}[/tex]  ×  [tex]\frac{5}{8}[/tex]  = -1

∴ The answer is correct

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