Complete Question
Lena is putting 11 colored light bulbs into a string of lights. There are 3 white light bulbs, 4 yellow light bulbs, and 4 red light bulbs. How many distinct orders of light bulbs are there if two light bulbs of the same color are considered identical (not distinct)?
Answer:
The value is [tex]N = 11550 \ distinct\ orders[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The total number of bulbs is [tex]n = 11[/tex]
The number of white bulbs is [tex]n_w = 3[/tex]
The number of yellow bulbs is [tex]n_y = 4[/tex]
The number of red bulbs is [tex]n_r = 4[/tex]
Generally the number of distinct order of light bulbs there are if two light bulbs of the same color are considered identical is mathematically represented as
[tex]N = \frac{n!}{ n_w ! n_y! n_r!}[/tex]
=> [tex]N = \frac{11!}{ 3 ! 4 ! 4!}[/tex]
=> [tex]N = \frac{11 * 10 * 9 * 8 * 7 * 6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 }{ 3 * 2 * 1 * 4 * 3* 2 * 1 * 4 * 3* 2 * 1 }[/tex]
=> [tex]N = 11550 \ distinct\ orders[/tex]