a body of mass 10kg acted upon by a force of 40N for 0.5secs. Find the:(i)impulse on the body. (ii)final speed of the body. (iii)distance covered within the time interval.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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The impulse on the body is 20 kg-m/s, the final speed of the body is 2m/s, and the distance covered within the time interval is 0.5m.

What is Force?

Force is the strength applied on an object with mass to change its state of motion.

The mass of the body is 10kg.

The force applied on the object is 40N.

The time for which the force is applied is 0.5 sec.

The impulse on the body is calculated by,

Impulse =  Force * Time

Impulse = 40 * 0.5

Impulse = 20 kg-m/s

The final speed of the body is given by

v = u + at

Assuming the initial speed = 0

v = at

Acceleration =  Force / mass

Acceleration = 40/10

a = 4 m/s²

v = 4 * 0.5

v = 2 m/s

The distance covered within the time interval is given by,

s = ut + (1/2) at²

s = (1/2) at²

s = (1/2) 4 * 0.5 *0.5

s = 0.5 m

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