Answer:
The Earth has three main climate zones: tropical, temperate, and polar. The climate region near the equator with warm air masses is known as tropical. In the tropical zone, the average temperature in the coldest month is 18 °C.
The climate has three main zones such as tropical, temperate, and polar.
What are Earth's climatic zone?
A climate zone refers to a condition by observing different factors like temperature, humidity, precipitation, season and natural vegetation of an area.
Earth's climate zones is surrounded by the horizontal belts of different climates such as tropical, dry, temperate, continental, and polar zones.
Firstly, Tropical climate zones which present near the Equator of earth and have high temperatures and high precipitation, while Dry or arid climate zones shows high temperatures and little annual precipitation.
Similarly temperate climate zone observed Earth’s middle latitudes and shows wider temperature and seasonal variations are more distinct.
Continental climate zone observed in mid-latitudes, shows swing of temperatures from cold in winter to warmer, where as polar climate zones shows harsh climate which cannot to support vegetation.
Hence, major zones are tropical, temperate, and polar.
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