The power generated by an electrical circuit (in watts) as a function of its current x xx (in amperes) is modeled by P ( x ) = − 15 x ( x − 8 ) P(x)=−15x(x−8)P, left parenthesis, x, right parenthesis, equals, minus, 15, x, left parenthesis, x, minus, 8, right parenthesis What current will produce the maximum power?

Respuesta :

Given:

The power generated by an electrical circuit (in watts) as a function of its current x (in amperes) is modeled by

[tex]P(x)=-15x(x-8)[/tex]

To find:

The current which will produce the maximum power.

Solution:

We have,

[tex]P(x)=-15x(x-8)[/tex]

[tex]P(x)=-15x^2+120x[/tex]

Differentiate with respect to x.

[tex]P'(x)=-15(2x)+120(1)[/tex]

[tex]P'(x)=-30x+120[/tex]      ...(i)

To find the extreme point equate P'(x)=0.

[tex]-30x+120=0[/tex]

[tex]-30x=-120[/tex]

Divide both sides by -30.

[tex]x=4[/tex]

Differentiate (i) with respect to x.

[tex]P'(x)=-30(1)+(0)[/tex]

[tex]P'(x)=-30<0[/tex] (Maximum)

It means, the given function is maximum at x=4.

Therefore, the current of 4 amperes will produce the maximum power.

Answer:

its 4 amperes

Step-by-step explanation:

khan said so

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