I think you meant the two segments are identical, if so then:
[tex]3x + 16 = 5x - 22 \\ - 2x = - 38 \\ x = 19[/tex]
x=19
Two triangles are said to be congruent if their corresponding sides and angles are equal.
Given, ΔPQR≅ΔFGH
QR=3x+16
GH=5x-22
Two triangles are congruent
So, 3x+16=5x-22
5x-3x=22+16
2x=38
x=19
Learn more about congruent triangles
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