Consider the function f(x) = round(x), which rounds the input, x, to the nearest integer. Is this function one-to-one? Explain or justify your answer.

Respuesta :

Answer:

No, it's not a one-to-one function

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]f(x) = round(x)[/tex]

Required

Determine if this function is one-to-one

I'll answer this question using the following illustrations;

Assume x = 4.6

[tex]f(x) = round(x)[/tex] would be

[tex]f(4.6) = round(4.6)[/tex]

[tex]f(4.6) = 5[/tex]

Also assume x = 4.8

[tex]f(x) = round(x)[/tex] would be

[tex]f(4.8) = round(4.8)[/tex]

[tex]f(4.8) = 5[/tex]

More generally;

[tex]4.5 \leq\ x\leq\5.4[/tex]

Would result in:

[tex]f(x) = 5[/tex]

Since, there's a always a possibility of f(x) having one value for various values of input x, then we can conclude that the function is not a one-to-one function

fichoh

The function f(x) = round(x) is not one - to - one since different input values of X could yield the same output.

  • One - to - one functions refers to functions which yield a different output for every input value given.

  • Since, the function rounds input values of x to the nearest integer ;

  • This means that ; some input values of x would produce similar output.

For instance :

Given that x = 1.4

f(x) = round(x)

f(1.4) = round(1.4)

Output = 1 ( nearest integer)

  • Thus output will be the same for all values of x greater than equal to 1 and less than 1.5 (1 ≤ x < 1.5)

Since, different input values of X could yield the same the output, then the function is not one - to - one.

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