Answer:
the volume of the basketball when the radius is r
Step-by-step explanation:
V(r) is a function name V and argument list (r). Often the letter of the function name is a reminder of what the function computes. Here, V is chosen as the name because it computes Volume. The function uses r (for radius) as its independent variable. That is why r is listed in parentheses next to the function name.
So, V(r) represents a function that computes the volume of a sphere with radius r.
