The minimum displacement between two points is a straight line,
therefore, the route of minimum displacement is the straight route.
- The route of minimum displacement for astronaut B is c) C
Reasons:
The coordinate of the location of astronaut B = (1, -2)
Location of the spacecraft = The origin (0, 0)
The shortest distance between two points is a straight line.
Therefore;
The magnitude of the displacement of astronaut B are;
Option A = 1 unit right + 2 units down = 3 units
Option B = 2 units down + 1 unit right = 3 units
Option C = By Pythagorean theorem, displacement = √(2² + 1²) = √5
Given that √5 units < 3 units, we have;
The route of minimum displacement is option C. which is the straight route between the locations
Learn more about the Pythagorean theorem here:
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