Respuesta :

Answer:

  k = 1/9

Step-by-step explanation:

In order for the function to be continuous at x=9, the values of the two expressions must be the same at x=9.

The first expression evaluates to ...

  [tex]\dfrac{\sqrt{9}-3}{-9}=-\dfrac{3-3}{9}=0[/tex]

The second expression needs to have the same value:

  [tex]1 -k(9) = 0\\\\1 = 9k\\\\\boxed{k=\dfrac{1}{9}}[/tex]

Ver imagen sqdancefan

Answer:

[tex]k=1/9[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

A function is continuous at a point if and only if:

[tex]\lim_{x \to n} f(x)=f(n)[/tex]

So, we have the piecewise function:

[tex]f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{lI} \frac{\sqrt{x} -3}{-9} & \quad0< x <9 \\ 1-kx & \quad x\geq 9 \end{array} \right.$[/tex]

And we want to find the value of k such that the function is continuous.

First, find the left hand limit of f(x):

[tex]\lim_{x\to9^-} f(x)[/tex]

Since we're coming from the left, we'll use the first equation. Thus:

[tex]=\lim_{x\to9^-} \frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{-9}[/tex]

Direct substitution:

[tex]=\frac{\sqrt{9}-3}{-9}[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]=\frac{3-3}{-9}[/tex]

Subtract and divide:

[tex]=\frac{0}{-9}=0[/tex]

So, what this tells us is that for the function to be continuous, the right hand limit as  f(x) approaches 9 from the right must also be equal to 0.

Therefore:

[tex]\lim_{n \to 9^+} 1-kx=0[/tex]

Direct substitution:

[tex]1-9k=0[/tex]

Subtract 1 from both sides:

[tex]-9k=-1[/tex]

Divide both sides by -9:

[tex]k=1/9[/tex]

Therefore, the value of k is 1/9.

So, our equation in the end is:

[tex]f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{lI} \frac{\sqrt{x} -3}{-9} & \quad0< x <9 \\ 1-\frac{1}{9}x & \quad x\geq 9 \end{array} \right.$[/tex]

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