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At the band’s peak of popularity, a signed Black Diamond poster sold for $500. Three years later, the band was almost forgotten, and the poster was worth only $10. Write a function that will allow you to calculate how much the poster is worth after x years. State the meaning of each part of the equation in the context of the problem.

The annual depreciation rate is 72.86%

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Answer:

The annual depreciation rate is 72.86%.

Step-by-step explanation:

The information provided are:

  • At the band’s peak of popularity, a signed Black Diamond poster sold for $500.
  • Three years later, the band was almost forgotten, and the poster was worth only $10.

From the above data we know that the band's popularity depreciated.

The initial cost of a signed Black Diamond poster was, a = $500.

After three years the cost of a signed Black Diamond poster was, y = $10.

It can be seen that the value of a signed Black Diamond poster is decreasing exponentially over the years.

The formula for exponential decay or depreciation is:

[tex]y=a(1-r)^{x}[/tex]

Here,

y = final value

a = initial value

r = rate of depreciation

x = time

Compute the annual depreciation rate as follows:

         [tex]y=a(1-r)^{x}[/tex]

        [tex]10=500\times (1 -r)^{3}[/tex]

[tex](1-r)^{3}=\frac{10}{500}[/tex]

 [tex](1-r)=\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{50}}[/tex]

    [tex]1-r=0.2714[/tex]

          [tex]r=1-0.2714\\\\r=0.7286[/tex]

Thus, the annual depreciation rate is 72.86%.

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