Answer:
$608,000
Explanation:
For the indirect method, the below steps are applicable.
Net income $600,000 + Add non cash expense (depreciation) $45,000
= $645,000
We will need to account for changes in assets; which is add sources of cash and subtract use of cash. Therefore, net cash flow from operating activities is ;
= $645,000 + (-$25,000) + (-$12,000)
= $645,000 - $25,000 - $12,000
= $608,000
Note: The above negative signs indicates cash usage which reduces accounts payable and increases accounts receivable.