Answer:
0.250 moles of MgO are produced when 0.250 mol of Mg reacts completely with O₂
Explanation:
In first place, the balanced reaction between Mg and O₂ is:
2 Mg + O₂ ⇒ 2 MgO
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reactants and products participate in the reaction:
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of Mg produce 2 moles of MgO, 0.250 moles of Mg, how many moles of MgO will they form?
[tex]moles of MgO=\frac{0.250 moles of Mg*2 moles of MgO}{2 moles of Mg}[/tex]
moles of MgO= 0.250
0.250 moles of MgO are produced when 0.250 mol of Mg reacts completely with O₂