Answer:
See Explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the illustration in the question
Required:
Use deductive reasoning to prove (a)
From your question, you need only the (b) part and this is done as follows;
Step 1: Represent the number with: n
Step 2: Multiply n by 4: 4n
Step 3: Add 10 to (2) above: 4n + 10
Step 4: Divide (3) above by 2: (4n + 10)/2 = 4n/2 + 10/2 = 2n + 5
Step 5: Subtract 5 from (4): 2n + 5 - 5 = n
Hence, the end result is proved to be 2n
Test this with any of the given illustration in (a) part, your answer will always be 2n