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Answer:

For a number of purposes, the athletes participate in sport and these motives fall under the two main categories of motivation both intrinsic and extrinsic.

Explanation:

In simple terms, the motivation that comes from external sources, such as an athlete got the motivation to win prizes, earn financial incentives, gain media attention, fame, etc. It is known as motivation from outside because it involves participating in the sport for some form of benefit that is beyond the participation process. Intrinsic motivation is closely aligned with the underlying desire to learn and develop new competencies. On the other hand, when participation in a specific sport because of the athletes' love for it, falls under the category of intrinsic motivation. They find sport enjoyable, motivating and pleasant.

Extrinsic motivation is based on receiving a reward or avoiding punishments from the social environment. Conversely, intrinsic motivation involves performing a task only for its inherent satisfaction.

  • Motivation can be defined as the internal or external psychological and/or physical reasons for doing something, which involves maintaining goal-oriented behaviors.

Some sources motivations that can enhance the performance of an athlete include:

  1. Competing for trophies and/or medals
  2. External pressures associated with economic development
  3. The need to prove his/her abilities to other persons

  • An athlete receives external motivations when, for example, she/he wants to post her/his training results on social media.

  • Moreover, an athlete receives internal motivations when she/he exercises to prioritize pleasure and enjoyment.

In conclusion, extrinsic motivation is based on receiving a reward or avoiding punishments, whereas intrinsic motivation involves inherent satisfaction.

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