Answer:
a. pulmonary ventilation
Explanation:
Pulmonary ventilation: In biology, the term "pulmonary ventilation" is also referred as "breathing" and is described as a phenomenon of moving air out and into an individual's lungs. Generally, air enters the "respiratory system" via nasal cavity and mouth, and then it passes through the "pharynx" and then the "larynx" and lastly to the "trachea" that enters the "chest cavity" of an individual.
In the question above, the correct answer is option A.