An electron starts from rest in a vacuum, in a region of strong electric field. The electron moves through a potential difference of 36 volts. What is the kinetic energy of the electron in electron volts (eV)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The kinetic energy is  [tex]KE = 5.67*10^{-18} \ J[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The potential difference is  [tex]\Delta V = 36 \ volts[/tex]

       

The potential energy of the end  is mathematically represented as

        [tex]PEs = - q * \Delta V[/tex]

q  is the charge on an electron with a constant value of [tex]q = 1.60 *10^{-19} \ C[/tex]

       substituting values

      [tex]PE = - 1.60*10^{-19} * 36[/tex]

      [tex]PE = - 5.67*10^{- 18} \ J[/tex]

Now from the law of energy conservation

     The [tex]PE_e = KEe[/tex]

Where  [tex]KE _e[/tex] is the potential  energy at the end

 So  

        [tex]KE = 5.67*10^{-18} \ J[/tex]

The  negative sign is not includes because kinetic energy can not be negative

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