Answer:
Length of the square = 3 inches
Equation: [tex]l = L - 3[/tex] and [tex]l = W - 1[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Area of the rectangle = 24
Required
Length of the square when the dimension of the rectangle is trimmed by 3 inches * 1 inches
Represent the dimension on the rectangle by L and W
Such that L represent Length and W, Width
This implies that
[tex]L * W = 24[/tex]
Represent the length of the rectangle by l
Such that
[tex]l = L - 3[/tex] and [tex]l = W - 1[/tex] (When trimmed)
Equate both expressions
[tex]L - 3 = W - 1[/tex]
Add 3 to both sides
[tex]L - 3 + 3 = W - 1 + 3[/tex]
[tex]L = W + 2[/tex]
Next is to list all possible dimensions of the rectangle;
[tex]Area(L,W) = Length * Width[/tex]
[tex]Area(24,1) = 24 * 1 = 24[/tex]
[tex]Area(12,2) = 12 * 2 = 24[/tex]
[tex]Area(8,3) = 8 * 3 = 24[/tex]
[tex]Area(6,4) = 6 * 4 = 24[/tex]
From the list above, the only calculation that fits our solution is
[tex]Area(6,4) = 6 * 4 = 24[/tex]
Such that
[tex]6 = 4 + 2[/tex]
By direct comparison of [tex]6 = 4 + 2[/tex] to [tex]L = W + 2[/tex];
[tex]L = 6[/tex]
[tex]W = 4[/tex]
Recall that
[tex]l = L - 3[/tex] and [tex]l = W - 1[/tex]
Substitute 6 for L and 4 for W
[tex]l = 6 - 3[/tex] and [tex]l = 4 - 1[/tex]
[tex]l = 3[/tex] in both cases
Hence, the length of the square is 3 inches
And the equation is [tex]l = L - 3[/tex] and [tex]l = W - 1[/tex]