Answer:
50 mL of ethane, C2H6.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
C2H6(g) + 3.5O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(g)
Since the reaction occurred at constant temperature and pressure, we can as well say that:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mL of C2H6 reacted with 3.5 mL of O2 to produce 2 mL of CO2 and 3 mL of H2O.
Finally, we shall determine the volume of C2H6 required to produce 100 mL of CO2.
This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mL of C2H6 reacted to produce 2 mL of CO2.
Therefore XmL of C2H6 will react to produce 100 mL of CO2 i.e
XmL of C2H6 = (1 x 100)/2
XmL of C2H6 = 50 mL.
Therefore, 50 mL of ethane, C2H6 is required to produce 100 mL of carbon dioxide, CO2.