Question

How are genes and proteins related?

A. One gene codes for one protein.

B. Both are made from amino acids.

C. Genes and proteins are both made of DNA.

D. Proteins are made of parts of genes.

Answer 1

Answer: a

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Proteins are the macro-molecule whose smallest unit is amino acid. Genes contains some information necessary for protein formation.

What are amino acids?

Amino acids are the organic compounds that is mixture of one amino and one carboxylate group.

There are 20 sets of amino acids that are used as building blocks of protein.

The sequence of the amino acid causes the protein to fold into a shape which is biologically active. Genes encode the amino acid sequence of protein.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more information about protein, visit:

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