Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
firstly, what are complementry angles.complementary angles are angles that su
m up to 90°
(12x-18)+(5x+23)=90
collecting like terms
12x+5x+23-18=90
17x-5-90=0
17x-95=0
17x=95
divide through by 17
x=5
The measure of the smaller angle when complementary angles are given is 42 degree.
Complementary angles are two angles whose total is 90 degrees in geometry. In other terms, complimentary angles are two angles whose sum is 90 degrees. 60° and 30°, for instance.
The first angle of the triangle is (12x - 18).
The measure of the second angle of the triangle is (5x + 23).
As both angles are complementary, their sum would be equal to 90 degree.
(12x - 18) + (5x + 23) = 90
12x - 18 + 5x + 23 = 90
17x = 85
x = 5
Substitute the value of x = 5 in the given angles.
(1) 12x - 18 = 12×5 - 18
= 42 degrees
(2) 5x + 23 = 5×5 +23
= 48 degrees
Therefore, the smaller angle is found to be 42 degrees.
To know more about angles with examples, here
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