Answer:
If only one person has the authority to rule, then no one else, even members of government, may have authority, so divine right undermines civil society.
Explanation:
The Divine Right to Rule was the kingship theory developed sometime between 16th to 18th century. This idea suggested that Kings and Queens were chosen by the divine call from God. This theory was a fallacy developed to justify the monarchy. This right to rule formalized absolute monarch, which means no intereference from parliament or members of government. The proponent of the Divine Right to Rule in England was James 1.
The tyrannical rule of monarch in the name of Divine Right to Rule made people think of new idea to govern. This age of new ideas was called Enlightenment. The Enlightenment thinkers were in oppose of this rule and believed that if only one person would have the authority to rule, then it would be injustice to the civil society.
Thus the correct answer is option First.
The statement that best explains the enlightenment position on divine rule is that If only one person has the authority to rule, then no one else, even members of government, may have authority, so divine rule undermines civil society.
The first option is correct. Divine rule is the notion that Kings are appointed by God to rule therefore no man made law is applicable to them.
The concept of divine rule places Kings above every other authority. They are the central power and head of government and no one has the ability or authority to check in on its excesses.
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