If an altitude is drawn from the right angle of a right triangle to its hypotenuse, the two segments formed on the hypotenuse are 11.25 cm and 5 cm, then what is the length of the altitude?

Respuesta :

Answer:

the length of the altitude is 7.5 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

In a Δ ABC, [tex]\overline {BC}[/tex] is the altitude

If an altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of the right angle triangle as shown in the image attached below; Then:

[tex](AD)^2 = AD*AC \\ \\ x^2 = 5*11.25 \\ \\ x^2 = 81.25 \\ \\ x = \sqrt{81.25} \\ \\ x= 9.01[/tex]

NOW;

[tex](BC)^2 = DC*AC \\ \\ z^2 = 11.25 *16.25 \\ \\z^2 = 182.8125 \\ \\ z= \sqrt{182.8125} \\ \\ z= 13.52[/tex]

Finally; the altitude which is [tex]\overline {BD}[/tex] is calculated as:

[tex](BD)^2 = AD*DC \\ \\ y^2 = 5*11.25 \\ \\ y^2 = 56.25 \\ \\ y = \sqrt{56.25} \\ \\ y= 7.5[/tex]

Thus; the length of the altitude is 7.5 cm

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