Answer:
the length of the altitude is 7.5 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
In a Δ ABC, [tex]\overline {BC}[/tex] is the altitude
If an altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of the right angle triangle as shown in the image attached below; Then:
[tex](AD)^2 = AD*AC \\ \\ x^2 = 5*11.25 \\ \\ x^2 = 81.25 \\ \\ x = \sqrt{81.25} \\ \\ x= 9.01[/tex]
NOW;
[tex](BC)^2 = DC*AC \\ \\ z^2 = 11.25 *16.25 \\ \\z^2 = 182.8125 \\ \\ z= \sqrt{182.8125} \\ \\ z= 13.52[/tex]
Finally; the altitude which is [tex]\overline {BD}[/tex] is calculated as:
[tex](BD)^2 = AD*DC \\ \\ y^2 = 5*11.25 \\ \\ y^2 = 56.25 \\ \\ y = \sqrt{56.25} \\ \\ y= 7.5[/tex]
Thus; the length of the altitude is 7.5 cm