Respuesta :
Answer:
B. 85 V
Explanation:
E(rms) = E(peak-to-peak) / squareroot(2)
E(rms) = 120V / 1.414 = 84.9 V
(When rounded) = 85 V
The correct option about peak value and effective value of AC sine wave is, “85 V”.
What are the differentiating factors between peak value and effective value?
- Peak value is also known as maximum value.
- Effective value is also known as RMS (Root Mean Square) value.
- Maximum value attained by Alternating quantity is defined as Peak value.
- The square root of average of the square of quantity during a complete cycle is defined as Effective Value.
How to do the conversion between peak value and effective value?
- To convert peak value to effective value, divide the peak value by √2 and the result will be the effective value.
- To convert effective value to peak value, multiply the effective value with √2 and the result will be the peak value.
How to solve this question?
Peak value = 120 V (Given)
Effective value = Peak value ÷ √2
Effective value = 120 ÷ √2
Effective value = 85 V (approximately)
Thus, we can conclude that by dividing the peak value by √2, we will get effective value and multiplying the effective value with √2 will give peak value as result.
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