Find parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve with the given parametric equations at the specified point. x = t, y = e−4t, z = 5t − t5; (0, 1, 0) x(t), y(t), z(t) = t,1−4t,5t Illustrate by graphing both the curve and the tangent line on a common screen.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

At the point (0, 1,0) t = 0

Find the tangent vector:

[tex]\frac{dx}{dt}= 1[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}= -4e^{-4t}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dz}{dt}=5-5t^4[/tex]

The tangent vector for all points [tex]\vec v(t)[/tex] is

[tex]\vec v(t) = \hat {i}-4e^{-4t}\hat{j}+(5-5t^4)\hat{k}[/tex]

[tex]\rightarrow \vec v (0)= \hat{i}-4\hat{j}[/tex]

The vector equation of the tangent line is

[tex](x,y,z) = (0,1,0)+s(\hat{i}-4\hat{j})[/tex]

The parametric equation for this line are

[tex]x= s[/tex]

[tex]y=1-4s[/tex]

[tex]z=0[/tex]

Parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve with the given parametric equations at the specified point are

x=s

y=1-4s

z=0

What is the parametric equation?

In mathematics, a parametric equation defines a group of quantities as functions of one or more independent variables called parameters.

At the point (0, 1,0) t = 0

Find the tangent vector:

[tex]\dfrac{dx}{dt}=1[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dy}{dt}=-4e^{-4t}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dz}{dt}=5-5t^4[/tex]

The tangent vector for all points  is

[tex]v(t)=i-4e^{-4t}j+(5-5t^4)k[/tex]

[tex]v(0)=i-4j[/tex]

The vector equation of the tangent line is

[tex](x,y,z)=(0,1,0)+s(i-4j)[/tex]

The parametric equation for this line is

[tex]x=s\\\\y=1-4s\\\\z=0[/tex]

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