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If y varies directly as x, and y is 180 when x is n and y is n when x is 5, what is the value of n?
06
18
30
0 36

Respuesta :

Answer:

n = 30

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that y varies directly as x then the equation relating them is

y = kx ← k is the constant of variation

To find k use the condition y = 180 when x = n, then

180 = kn ( divide both sides by n )

k = [tex]\frac{180}{n}[/tex]

y = [tex]\frac{180}{n}[/tex] x ← equation of variation

y = n when x = 5, thus

n = [tex]\frac{180}{n}[/tex] × 5 = [tex]\frac{900}{n}[/tex] ( multiply both sides by n )

n² = 900 ( take the square root of both sides )

n = [tex]\sqrt{900}[/tex] = 30

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