The heights of adult men in America are normally distributed, with a mean of 69.8 inches and a standard deviation of 2.67 inches. The heights of adult women in America are also normally distributed, but with a mean of 64.8 inches and a standard deviation of 2.54 inches. What percentage of men are SHORTER than 67 inches

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Answer:

14.69% of men are SHORTER than 67 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

The heights of adult men in America are normally distributed, with a mean of 69.8 inches and a standard deviation of 2.67 inches.

This means that [tex]\mu = 69.8, \sigma = 2.67[/tex]

What percentage of men are SHORTER than 67 inches

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 67. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{67 - 69.8}{2.67}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.05[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.05[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.1469

14.69% of men are SHORTER than 67 inches

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