Respuesta :
Answer:
Terminal point determined by 2π/3 is
[tex](-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{\sqrt3}{2})[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Unit circle can be defined a as circle which has a radius of 1.
We have to find the point on the circle which corresponds to 2π/3.
For ease, lets convert radians into degrees.
2π/3 = 2(180)/3 = 120°
Let make a line AE at 120° from the origin such that it intersects the circle at point E.
Draw a perpendicular from point E to F. such that we get a right angled triangle AFE.
(DIAGRAM ATTACHED BELOW)
We can see that:
<FAE + 120° = 180°
<FAE = θ = 60°
We have to find the base and perpendicular of the formed triangle, which shows that terminal point
Hypotenuse = radius = 1
cos θ = Base/Hypotenuse
(cos 60) = Base/1
Base = 1/2 where x is in negative direction
sin θ = Perpendicular/Hypotenuse
sin 60 = Perpendicular/1
Perpendicular = (√3) /2
So the terminal point is
[tex](-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{\sqrt3}{2})[/tex]
![Ver imagen AmeerAbdullah](https://us-static.z-dn.net/files/dcd/87cc89ed2d2fada08d436179aac8a799.png)
Using the unit circle, it is found that the terminal point for an angle of [tex]\frac{2\pi}{3}[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\left(-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)[/tex]
The terminal point on the unit circle for an angle of [tex]\alpha[/tex] is given by:
[tex](x,y) = (\cos{\alpha}, \sin{\alpha}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{2\pi}{3}[/tex] is on the second quadrant, as [tex]\frac{\pi}{2} < \frac{2\pi}{3} < \pi[/tex]. Hence, the sine is positive and the cosine is negative.
To find the equivalent angle on the first quadrant, we subtract by [tex]\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex], hence:
[tex]\frac{2\pi}{3} - \frac{\pi}{2} = \frac{4\pi - 3\pi}{6} = \frac{\pi}{6}[/tex]
Hence, the sine and the cosine are:
[tex]\sin{\left(\frac{2\pi}{3}\rigth)} = \sin{\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\rigth)} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\cos{\left(\frac{2\pi}{3}\rigth)} = -\cos{\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\rigth)} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex]
Then, the point is:
[tex]\left(-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)[/tex]
A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/23843479