Answer:
[tex]\alpha \approx 39^{\circ}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Let assume that tree grows perpendicular to surface. The statement is geometrically represented in the attachment included below, which resembles a right-angled triangle. Lastly, the angle of elevation of the sun is determined with the help of the following trigonometric relationship:
[tex]\tan \alpha = \frac{96\,ft}{120\,ft}[/tex]
[tex]\tan \alpha = \frac{4}{5}[/tex]
[tex]\alpha = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5} \right)[/tex]
[tex]\alpha \approx 38.660^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]\alpha \approx 39^{\circ}[/tex]