Answer:
1. See explanation
B- (1 + 2)*3
Step-by-step explanation:
In case you need a reminder, let's go over the rules of PEMDAS. The letters are in order of what to solve first in an equation.
P: Parentheses. e.g. (2 + 1) * 3 (solve 2 + 1 first)
E: Exponents. e.g. 4^2 + 1 (solve 4^2 first)
M/D: Multiplication or division. e.g. 4/2 + 8 (solve 4/2 first; solve multiplication and division in whatever order they appear in)
A/S: Addition or subtraction. e.g. 4 - 2 + 8 (solve 4 - 2 first, then subtract that by 8)
In an equation like this:
(2 + 4)^2 - 3 * 4
First solve 2 + 4 to get 6, then find 6 squared to get 36, then multiply 3 * 4 to get 12, then subtract 12 from 36 to get 24.
Now, let's apply these rules to the given problems.
1. First, evaluate 8 - 6 because they are in parentheses. 8 - 6 = 2. Now, evaluate 2 * 2. 2 * 2 = 4.
2. The only time the first step in a problem with multiple operations is addition is when the numbers being added are in parentheses. The only option that highlights this is B: (1 + 2) * 3.