Arianna and her friend Alexa are going to a carnival that has games and rides. Arianna played 6 games and went on 2 rides and spent a total of $21.50. Alexa played 10 games and went on 7 rides and spent a total of $53.25. Write a system of equations that could be used to determine the cost of each game and the cost of each ride. Define the variables that you use to write the system.

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Answer:

6x + 2y = 21.50 equation (i)

10x + 7y = 53.25 equation (ii)

Where x represent game and y represent ride.

Cost of 1 game = $2

Cost of 1 ride = $4.75

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we have to write two set of equations, each giving details of account of the two parties involved.

Let x represent games

Let y represent rides

So, with Arianna,

6x + 2y = 21.50.......equation (i)

With Alexa,

10x + 7y = 53.25 ........equation(ii)

We can solve this equations and go ahead to find the cost of ride and game using simultaneous equation

From equation (i)

6x + 2y = 21.50

Make x the subject of formula,

6x = 21.50 - 2y

x = (21.50 - 2y) / 6 ......equation (iii)

Put equation (iii) into equation (ii)

10x + 7y = 53.25

10 [(21.50 - 2y) / 6] + 7y = 53.25

(215 - 20y) / 6 + 7y = 53.25

(215 - 20y + 42y) / 6 = 53.25

215 + 22y = 53.25 × 6

215 + 22y = 319.5

22y = 319.5 - 215

22y = 104.5

y = 4.75

Put y = 4.75 in either equation (i) or (ii) to find x.

From equation (i)

6x + 2y = 21.50

6x + 2(4.75) = 21.50

6x + 9.5 = 21.50

6x = 21.50 - 9.5

6x = 12

X = 12 / 6

X = 2

Therefore the cost of 1 game is $2 and 1 ride is $4.75

The system of equations are,  [tex]6x+2y=21.5[/tex] and [tex]10x+7y=53.25[/tex]

where cost of each game is x dollar and cost of each ride is y dollar.

Let us consider that cost of each game is x dollar and cost of each ride is y dollar.

Since, Arianna played 6 games and went on 2 rides and spent a total of $21.50.

                      [tex]6x+2y=21.5[/tex]

and Alexa played 10 games and went on 7 rides and spent a total of $53.25.

                    [tex]10x+7y=53.25[/tex]

Hence, the system of equations are,  [tex]6x+2y=21.5[/tex] and [tex]10x+7y=53.25[/tex]

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