Answer:
The efficiency of the machine is 40 %.
Explanation:
We have,
Output work by the machine is 4 joules and the input work is 10 joules.
It is required to find the efficiency of a machine. The efficiency of a machine is given by the ratio of output work to the input work. It is given as :
[tex]\eta=\dfrac{4}{10}\times 100\\\\\eta=40\%[/tex]
So, the efficiency of the machine is 40 %.