Respuesta :
Avogadro's number
represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value
of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of
atoms or molecules into number of moles. Calculations are as follows:
2.50 mol FeWO4 ( 1 mol Fe / 1 mol FeWO4 ) ( 6.022 x 10^23 atoms Fe / 1 mol Fe )= 1.51 x 10^24 atoms Fe
2.50 mol FeWO4 ( 1 mol Fe / 1 mol FeWO4 ) ( 6.022 x 10^23 atoms Fe / 1 mol Fe )= 1.51 x 10^24 atoms Fe
There are 1.505 .10²⁴ iron atoms in 2.5 moles Wolframite (FeWO₄)
Further explanation
Stoichiometry in Chemistry learn about chemicals mainly emphasizes quantitative, such as the calculation of volume, mass, number, which is related to numbers, molecules, elements, etc.
The empirical formula (EF) is the smallest atomic ratio of the constituent elements.
The empirical formula shows the simplest comparison of the atoms making up the molecule
Molecular formula (MF) is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.
(EF)n = MF
A mole is a unit of many particles (atoms, molecules, ions) where 1 mole is the number of particles contained in a substance that is the same amount as many atoms in 12 gr C-12
1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
While the number of moles can also be obtained by dividing the mass (in grams) with
[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{mole\:=\:\frac{grams}{the\:relative\:mass\:of\:elements\:or\:the relative\:mass\:of\:molecules} }}}[/tex]
In the Wolframite( FeWO₄) compound there is 1 mole of Fe atom from 1 mole of FeWO₄ molecule
So if there are 2.5 moles of FeWO₄, the number of Fe moles is the same as 2.5 moles of Fe
Then the number of Fe atom particles in 2.5 mol Fe is:
2.5 x 6.02.10²³ particles = 1.505 .10²⁴ iron atoms
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Keywords: mole, Avogadro’s number, FeWO4, atoms, iron
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